Kilmainham Gaol

The Kilmainham Gaol was built in 1796 in Dublin, Ireland. The three main pillars represented in this prison were silence, segregation, and supervision. The gaol represented a place of political tension during the Irish conflict. During my tour here, we learned about the impact that the Great Hunger of the 1840's had on people inside and outside of the walls of the Kilmainham Gaol. Food was so rare to come across, that many people were actually trying to get inside the gaol to be able to receive food. During this time, 1 million people died outside of the walls, while only 82 died within. 


SILENCE

SEGREGATION

SUPERVISION

Throughout the tour of the Kilmainham Gaol, we were able to see a difference in the progress made for the mental wellbeing of prisoners throughout the years. From a dark and gloomy small isolated cell, to a large chamber with a glass roof to allow light in. The new design had a glass ceiling to allow light in because it was show to improve the prisoners mental health state during their time there. The new design was also made of brick, which was shown to retain heat. 

The Kilmainham Gaol was a significant part of Irish history as the gaol housed men and women who had committed crimes fighting for Irish independence.